Wohngeld or Bürgergeld – What Is the Difference?
Wohngeld and Bürgergeld are two different benefits with the same goal: making housing affordable. Anyone receiving Bürgergeld does not receive Wohngeld – for households with their own, low income, Wohngeld is usually the right path.
The direct comparison
| Wohngeld | Bürgergeld | |
|---|---|---|
| What is it? | Government subsidy towards rent (rent subsidy) | Basic income support for people capable of working |
| For whom? | Households with their own, low income | Households without sufficient income of their own |
| Income | Between minimum income and income limit | Below the subsistence level or the allowances |
| Housing costs | Subsidy towards rent, limited by the maximum amount | Accommodation and heating are covered |
| Responsible office | Wohngeldstelle of the City of Essen | Jobcenter |
| Combinable? | No – anyone receiving Bürgergeld gets no Wohngeld | No – no Wohngeld when receiving Bürgergeld |
Which benefit fits you?
Rule of thumb: if you have your own income – from work or a pension – that is only just above basic income support, Wohngeld is often the right subsidy. If your income is below that, Bürgergeld comes into consideration. Which benefit applies in individual cases is checked by the responsible offices on the basis of your details.
Frequently asked questions about Wohngeld and Bürgergeld
Can I switch from Bürgergeld to Wohngeld?
Yes – if your income rises so that there is no longer a Bürgergeld entitlement, Wohngeld can come into consideration. Apply to the Wohngeldstelle.
Is Wohngeld offset against Bürgergeld?
Wohngeld and Bürgergeld are mutually exclusive: anyone receiving one of the two benefits does not receive the other.
Which is better: Wohngeld or Bürgergeld?
That depends on your situation – above all on your income. Households with their own low income receive Wohngeld; Bürgergeld supports households without sufficient income.